JHATKA & MAAS ARCHIVE
Shaheed Bilas, Bhai Mani Singh
ਮਾਸ ਮਛੀ ਨਹੀ ਖਾਣ ਬਨ ਗਏ ਵੈਸ਼ਨੋBy stopping (consumption of) Meat and fish, they became Vegetarians (Bandai Khalsa) ਪਯਾ ਵਿਖਾਧਦ ਸੀ ਆਣ, ਮਧ ਇਵ ਖਾਲਸੇ।Thus was created a dispute amongst the Khalsa ਝਟ ਕਰ ਝਟਕਾ ਸੂਰ ਕਾ, ਮਨੀ ਸਿੰਘ ਮੰਗਵਾਇThe Jhatka (meat) of a Jhatka'd a Pig/Boar,...
Pracheen Panth Prakaash, Rattan Singh Bhangoo
Conversation between Guru Gobind Singh Ji and a devotee named Jait Ram. Jait Ram is the chief of Dera Dadu Dvaar near Jaipur whom Guru Sahib met on the way to Deccan/Dakhan Des. Jait Ram insists that Guru Sahib and His Sikhs set up camp at their Dera for a meal. ਹਮ ਤੇ...
Quote from Master Tara Singh in Indian History, J.S. Grewal (1960)
The Khalsa High School at Kallar had several teachers who became eminent later, like Giani Gurmukh Sikh Musafir, Master Sujan Singh Sarhali, Lal Singh Kamla Akali, and Hira Singh Dard, all inspired by the ideal of service, like Master Tara Singh. Hira Singh says that...
Sri Jassa Singh Binod Granth, Date unknown, Ram Sukh Rao
According to Sri Jassa Singh Binod Granth, a manuscript written by the Braj poet Ram Sukh Rao detailing the life and career of Sultan-ul-Qaum Sardar Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, his diet consisted of 1 ser (900 grams) of ghee (clarified butter) and 4 ser (4kg) of brown...
Guide to the Darbar Sahib Or Golden Temple of Amritsar, Sunder Singh Ramgharia, 1903
At the autumn festival of the Dusehra, a he-goat is slaughtered in the courtyard below the Akal Bunga, and special honours are paid to the swords of the Guru.SHARE GYAAN WITH THE SANGATThis is a truly panthic effort, we would be honoured to add your findings here....
Dasam Guru Chamaktaar, Sohdi Teja Singh, 2010
ਮਾਸ ਖਾਣਾ ਛਤ੍ਰੀ ਧਰਮ ਹੇ ਇਕ ਵਾਰ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ਨੇ ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣਾਂ ਦੀ ਧਰਮ ਪ੍ਰੀਖਿਆ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਜਗ ਰਚਿਆ ਹੈ । ਸਭ ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਪ ਜੀ ਨੇ ਨਿਉਤਾ ਦੇਕੇ ਆਖਿਆ ਕਿ ਜੇਹੜਾ ਬ੍ਰਾਹਮਣ ਮਾਸ ਖਾਏਗਾ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਦੱਛਣਾ ਦੀ ਇਕ ਅਸ਼ਰਫੀ ਮਿਲੇਗੀ, ਪਰ ਜਿਹੜਾ ਖੀਰ ਖੰਡ ਖਾਏਗਾ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਕੇਵਲ ਇਕ ਰੁਪਯਾ ਦੱਛਣਾ ਮਿਲੇਗੀ । ਇਸ ਹੁਕਮ ਨੂੰ ਸੁਣਕੇ...
Akaali Morche atte Jhabar, Narayan Singh, Dharam Parchaar Committee, SPGC
Jathedar Kartar Singh Jabbar and the Singh Sabha / Akali Dal Jhatka Morcha. Jhatka Conference This conference was held in 1935 by Akali Dal Khara Sauda Bar at village Jandala Sher Khan of Sheikhupura District । A sikh named Bagga Singh had done agriculture...
Shaheed Bilaas, Bhai Manni Singh Shaheed
ਨੀਲਾ ਬੰਦ ਕਰਾਇਆ, ਅੰਬਰ ਪਹਿਨਣਾ ॥ ਸੂਹਾ ਅੰਗ ਲਗਾਇਆ, ਏਹਦੇ ਸੇਵਕਾ ॥ ਮਾਸ ਮੱਛੀ ਨਹਿ ਖਾਣ, ਬਣ ਗਏ ਵੈਸਨੋ ॥ ਪਯਾ ਵਿਖਾਂਧ ਸੀ ਆਣ, ਮਧ ਇਮ ਖਾਲਸੇ ॥ ਮਾਤ ਸੁੰਦਰੀ ਲਿਖਾ ਸੋਚ ਵਿਚਾਰ ਇਹ ॥ ਦੋਹਾਂ ਦਲਾਂ ਦਾ ਮੇਲ, ਕਰਨ ਕਰਾਨ ਲਈ ॥ ਸੇਵਾ ਹਰੀ ਸੀ ਪਾਤੀ ਬਾਚੀ ਖੋਲ ਕੇ ॥ ਮਨੀ ਸਿੰਘ ਮਿਕਾਏ ਝਗੜਾ ਦੋਹਾਂ ਕਾ ॥ They...
Sri Gurmukh Prakash, Sant Gurbachan Singh Bhindranwale
ਬਾਬਾ ਫਤੇ ਸਿੰਘ ਸਾਹਿਬਜਾਦੇ ਦਸਮੇਸ ਕੀ ਕੇ ਪਹਿਰ ਅਕਾਲ ਬਾਣਾ ਆਏ ਗੁਰ ਤੀਰ ਹੈ ॥ Baba Fateh Singh, the prince of the Tenth Master, adorning the attire of the Deathless approached the Guru. ਕੇਸਗੜ੍ਹ ਬੈਠੇ ਗੁਰ ਪੇਖ ਪ੍ਰਸੰਨ ਭਏ ਪੰਥ ਸੁਤ ਚਲੇ ਤੇਰਾ ਜੰਗੀ ਬਲਬੀਰ ਹੈ ॥ Sitting at...
Guru Kiyan Sakhiyan, Bhai Swaroop Singh Kaushish
After paying obeisance at various places including Damdama Sahib, they arrived at Anandgarh. They dismounted their horses and the priest presented the supplication. With the permission of Guru Ji, five he-goats were slaughtered with single strokes (jhatka)...
Guru Kiyan Sakhiyan, Bhai Swaroop Singh Kaushish
Guru Jee descended from the platform, holding him (Bhai Daram Singh) with his arm, took him to the first tent and ordered, “Hold this sword and exterminate this young he-goat.” On getting the order, with one stroke, he slaughtered (the he-goat). Outside,...
Asiatic Annual Register (1809)
Now becoming a Singh, he is a heterodox, and distinct from the Hindus by whom he is considered an apostate. He is not restricted in his diet, but is allowed, by the tenets of his new religion, to devour whatever food his appetite may prompt, excepting...
William Francklin (1805)
The Sikhs are remarkably fond of the flesh of the jungle hog, which they kill in chase: this food is allowable by their law. They likewise eat of mutton and fish; but these being unlawful the Brahmins will not partake, leaving those who chose to transgress...
John Griffiths (1794)
The Sikhs receive Proselytes of almost every cast, a point in which they differ most materially from the Hindus. To initiate Mohammedans into their mysteries, they prepare a Dish of Hogs legs, which the converts are obliged to partake of, previous to...
Vaaran Bhai Gurdaas, Bhai Gurdaas Ji
ਬੇਮੁਖ ਕਿੱਕੂੰ ਸਾਧੀਦਾ ਹੈ How the apostate could be set right ਜਿਉ ਕਰਿ ਖੂਹਹੁ ਨਿਕਲੈ ਗਲਿ ਬਧੇ ਪਾਣੀ। The water is drawn out of well only when the pitcher is tied from the neck (with rope). ਜਿਉ ਮਣਿ ਕਾਲੇ ਸਪ ਸਿਰਿ ਹਸਿ ਦੇਇ ਨ ਜਾਣੀ। The cobra does not happily give away...
Prem Sumarag
What kinds of meat can be eaten? The best is wild boar (bairah), the rhinoceros (gainda), various kinds of deer (mrig), goat (bakara), sheep (chhattara) and hare (kharagoz). What kinds of bird may be eaten? The best is crane (kulang), then goose (gaz),...
Sri Gur Panth Prakaash, Rattan Singh Bhangoo
All these Singhs (who volunteered to fight) were twenty two in strength, some of whom came earlier while others joined later. Neither any fort nor boundary wall they had for protection, except that they were too keen to make sacrifice in battle. So they...
Transformation of Sikhism, Gokul Chand Narang (1912)
The presents which were now pouring in from all sides took the form of horses, arms and other equipment of war. The favourite occupation of the Guru was no longer sitting down in meditation and writing hymns and prayers. Hargovind began to devote most of...
Dabistan-e-Mazahib, Mohsin Fani (1650s)
Note: The below reference to Guru Hargobind Sahib is a contemporary eye witness account, so very valuable. The reference to earlier Gurus is clearly taken from hearsay as the author suggests the 6th Guru does not follow the precepts of the earlier Gurus....
Hukamnama, Guru Gobind Singh (1699)
To the entire sangat at Kabul. The Guru will protect the Sangat, I am pleased with you all. You should take baptism by the sword, from the Five Beloveds. Keep your hair uncut for this is a seal of the Guru. Accept the use of shorts and a sword. Always wear IRON KARA...
Journals on Master Tara Singh
The Sikhs had a grievance that Jhatka meat was not allowed in any government institution whereas there was no restriction on the use of Halal meat. This was regarded as an act of discrimination against the Sikhs and they demanded that in all government...
The Tribune (1937)
Communal riots and the formation of Unity Conference provided a space for the three Sikhs Joginder Singh, Ujjal Singh and Baldev Singh to come together. The three leaders became a part of various deputations to appeal Sikandar Hayat Khan with Sikh point of...
Oman, Cults, Customs and Superstitions of India, Professor John Campbell (1908)
In front of the AKAAL BUNGA is an open space used for various purposes. Here on the Dus-hera festival goats are slaughtered. SHARE GYAAN WITH THE SANGAT This is a truly panthic effort, we would be honoured to add your findings here. Please provide the exact reference...
Sri Gur Panth Prakaash, Rattan Singh Bhangoo
While Miri Singh was the son of (Baba) Kahan Singh, Sangat Singh was Lahora Singh Kalal’s son. While this wrestling bout was in progress near AKAAL BUNGA, All the (Tat Khalsa) Singhs were witnessing this wrestling match. Chaupai As soon as Miri Singh took the other’s...
Vaaran Bhai Gurdaas, Bhai Gurdaas Ji
ਹੋਇ ਨਿਮਾਣੀ ਬਕਰੀ ਦੀਨ ਦੁਨੀ ਵਡਿਆਈ ਪਾਈ। Goat is humble and hence it is respected everywhere. ਮਰਣੈ ਪਰਣੈ ਮੰਨੀਐ ਜਗਿ ਭੋਗਿ ਪਰਵਾਣੁ ਕਰਾਈ। On occasions of death, joy, marriage, yajna, etc only its meat dis accepted. ਮਾਸੁ ਪਵਿਤ੍ਰ ਗ੍ਰਿਹਸਤ ਨੋ ਆਂਦਹੁ ਤਾਰ ਵੀਚਾਰਿ ਵਜਾਈ। Among the...
Gurudwara Sri Quilla Mubarak Sahib
GURUDWARA SRI QILLA MUBARAK SAHIB is situated in the Distt City Batinda. It is situated inside old Batinda Fort, hence the name, Qilla Mubarak Sahib. SRI GURU GOBIND SINGH JI came to Bathinda via Bhagu. GURU SAHIB met Haaji Ratan, and had a discussion with him. GURU...
Parchian Paatshahi 10, Seva Daas
Once the Guru organised a Brahm Yagg. A large number of Brahmins and other guests joined. All kinds of dainties were served. The Yagg continued for many days. Rice puddings and sugar were used liberally. And maha parshad (meat) was also served. The Guru declared, "A...
Mukhtinama, Suraj Praakash
The Preparation and consumption of food Repeat the Guru’s name and recite Japji before taking food. Eat with a Sikh of the Guru, Share your food. Never eat another’s leavings. If you leave an unfinished meal, do not return to it. Do not eat with your hair hanging...
Rehitnama Bhai Daya Singh
The Preparation of Consumption of Food In your earthen cooking-square cook over a wood fire, not a dung one. Wash your hands and feet and sit in a clean place to eat. Always wear a kachh when eating. Do not eat with your kes uncovered. Neither consume too much grain...
Sri Gur Panth Prakaash, Rattan Singh Bhangoo
Jhatka was performed on a goat and its skin was removed. Immediately the Singhs made a nagara (battle drum) using its skin. SHARE GYAAN WITH THE SANGAT This is a truly panthic effort, we would be honoured to add your findings here. Please provide the exact reference...